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Hybrid Panels

Hybrid panels combine multiple materials in one sandwich panel to exploit complementary properties. For example, a hybrid composite panel might have FRP skins bonded to an aluminum honeycomb or steel plate core. Others mix fiber types (e.g. glass and carbon layers) to balance cost and stiffness. These multi-material panels are engineered for niche requirements, such as improved fire performance or cost.

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Key Features

  • Tailored Construction: Core can be metal, FRP, or wood, with FRP facings – blending rigidity, flame resistance, and damping.
  • Multifunctional: Can integrate electrical grounding planes or EMI shielding by using metal cores behind FRP skins.
  • Balanced Properties: By choosing core and face materials, designers tune the panel for weight, strength, sound insulation, or thermal resistance.

Benefits

  • Optimized Performance: Get specific advantages (e.g. stiffness of FRP with fire resistance of steel core) in one panel.
  • Cost Efficiency: Use lower-cost core (e.g. aluminum honeycomb) under high-performance FRP skins.
  • Versatility: Suitable for applications that standard panels cannot meet (heavy-load floor panels, ballistic protection panels, etc.).

Applications

  • Specialty architectural cladding and partitions.
  • Building and marine composite decks (FRP face on aluminum substructure).
  • HVAC ducting panels (FRP skin with metal core for fire safety).

Technical Specifications

  • Material Combinations: Examples include glass-fiber skins + aluminum honeycomb core, or FRP skins + plywood core + metal face.
  • Thickness Range: Depends on core; metal-core panels often 20–100 mm thick.
  • Performance: Varies widely; custom engineered to meet project specs (often tested per ASTM standards).

Unique Selling Points (USPs)

  • Multi-Layer Innovation: Hybrid panels push beyond single-material limits (e.g. weight vs flame spread).
  • Designer Control: Engineers can “dial in” exactly the trade-off needed between weight and other attributes.
  • Exclusive Solutions: Some hybrid panels are proprietary, developed for specific high-tech industry clients.